Jupiter, also known as the “King of the Planets,” is the largest planet in the solar system. It’s a massive gas giant composed up of hydrogen. When all of the planets in the solar system are put together, Jupiter is still around twice as large.
The pressure deep inside the planet, under the gas, is so high that hydrogen turns into a vapour and then metal. Under Hydrogen, there is a rocky nucleus approximately the size of the planet Earth.
Jupiter rotates fastest, despite its size. It takes just 10 hours to complete one rotation. It turns so hard that the equator bulges slightly, and the clouds are drawn into dense bands. There are even more cool facts about Jupiter for kids.
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H2. Weather on Jupiter
Jupiter’s cloudy atmosphere is about 1000 kilometers (600 miles) thick, but there is no stable crust under the clouds. On the inside, they swirl over a liquid layer of hydrogen and helium. Jupiter’s bands are the product of different molecules in the planet’s atmosphere merging and accelerating as it spins.
Over Jupiter’s surface, massive hurricane-like hurricanes, waves, thunder, and lightning rage. Jupiter’s Great Red Spot, a storm, is three times the height and half the circumference of Earth. Its spinning mass, which has been observed since 1666, takes around a week to transform anti-clockwise.
The Great Red Spot is about 8 kilometers above the clouds and drops about 8 kilometers above the clouds. In the Great Red Spot, winds can exceed 400 km/h (250 mph). Let’s look over some interesting facts about Jupiter for kids.
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Jupiter is a planet named after the supreme Roman deity. He was known to the ancient Greeks as Zeus, the Greek gods’ king, and Mount Olympus. It resembles a star, but it never became large enough to begin the fire. Swirling cloud streaks adorn the surface.
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Jupiter has 63 known moons, with several more that are yet to be discovered. The majority of them are small and black in colour. Scientists conclude that all of them are asteroids caught in Jupiter’s enormous gravity.
Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto are the names of Jupiter’s main moons, the Galileon moons. Voyager 1 discovered that one of its moons, Io, has volcanoes that are so active that their crust is continually being broken up.
A German astronomer called Simon Marius coined the names of the four main moons. In 1610, they were studied by Galileo Galilei, who initially mistook them for small stars. They can be seen from Earth with good binoculars.
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Jupiter’s powerful magnetic field is believed to play a role in shielding Earth from a greater meteorite bombardment. When meteorites approach the solar system from the outer reaches, Jupiter intercepts them before they can get close to Earth.
Jupiter has been researched for several years, with Galileo Galilei’s first discoveries reported in 1610. Since then, we’ve sent a slew of satellites, probes, and orbiters to Jupiter to gather data and take precise photographs. To know more about your kid, you should look over some space facts for children and be thorough with your general knowledge.
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